What Is the Probate of a Will? Complete Procedure & Legal Requirements You Must Know
Have you ever invested in shares long ago and then forgot
about them? Or maybe a loved one passed away, and you found out later that they
owned shares but never claimed the dividends? If that sounds familiar, don’t
worry—you are not alone. Many people across India lose track of their
investments. The good news is that you can still claim dividend from IEPF
(Investor Education and Protection Fund).
This blog will help you understand what IEPF is, how to
claim your dividends, and what steps to take if the shares were held by a
deceased family member. We’ll also explain terms like apply for letters of
administration and Name
Deletion Updation in simple words.
What Is IEPF?
IEPF stands for Investor Education and Protection Fund. It
was set up by the Government of India under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
The main goal of IEPF is to protect investors' unclaimed money. If a company’s
dividend is not claimed for 7 years, it is transferred to the IEPF.
That means if you or a family member didn’t collect dividend
payments from a company for 7 years, that money (and the shares related to it)
are moved to IEPF. But don’t worry—you can still get it back by following a
legal process.
Who Can Claim from IEPF?
Anyone who is the rightful owner of the shares or dividend
money can apply. This includes:
How to Claim Dividend from IEPF: Step-by-Step
1. Find Out if You Have Unclaimed Dividends
Start by visiting the IEPF Website. Click on “Search
Unclaimed Dividends” and enter the shareholder’s name and company name. You
will see if any shares or dividends are lying unclaimed.
2. Download Form IEPF-5
Once you know the dividend or shares are with IEPF, the next
step is to fill Form IEPF-5. This form is available on the IEPF website. Fill
in your details like name, PAN number, Aadhaar number, and bank account
details. Attach supporting documents such as:
If you are claiming on behalf of a deceased person, read the
next section.
What If the Shareholder Is Deceased?
In many cases, the shareholder may have passed away. In such
cases, the legal heirs have to apply for letters of
administration or a succession certificate if a Will is not available.
These documents are issued by the civil court and confirm who is legally
allowed to claim the assets.
What is "Apply for Letters of Administration"?
If there is no Will, a legal heir must go to court and apply
for letters of administration. This is a legal paper that gives the heir the
right to manage the assets of the deceased, including shares and dividends.
If There Is a Will
If the shareholder left a Will, the heir needs to apply for
a probate (court approval of the Will). Once this is done, you can claim the
dividend and shares.
What Is Name Deletion Updation?
Sometimes, shares are held jointly, and one of the holders
passes away. In that case, the surviving shareholder needs to do Name Deletion
Updation with the company. This means removing the name of the deceased person
and updating the records.
Steps for Name Deletion Updation:
After this, you can proceed to claim the dividend from IEPF.
Submitting Documents to the Company
After submitting Form IEPF-5, you must send a copy of the
form and documents to the Nodal Officer of the company that issued the shares.
Every listed company has a designated Nodal Officer to handle IEPF claims.
You can find the officer’s details on the company’s website.
Send the documents by registered post or courier, and keep a record of your
submission.
Track Your Application
Once your claim is submitted, the company will verify the
documents. If everything is correct, they will send their report to IEPF. After
that, the IEPF authority processes your claim and transfers the
shares/dividends to your bank and demat account.
You can track the status of your application online on the
IEPF website.
Important Tips
Losing track of your dividends or inherited shares can be
frustrating. But with the help of the IEPF and proper documents, you can easily
claim
dividend from IEPF and even get back your lost shares. Whether you're a
legal heir needing to apply for letters of administration, or a joint holder
handling Name Deletion Updation, there’s a clear process to follow.
Don’t let your or your family’s hard-earned money go to
waste—start the claim process today.
Well-written article with lots of helpful points. Thanks for taking the time to write this. It really cleared up a few questions I had.
ReplyDeleteiepf recovery